Harishchandra

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Harishchandra / हरिश्चंद्र

  • Harishchandra, in Hindu religious texts was the 28th king of the Solar Dynasty.He was celebrated for his piety and liberality.
  • Harishchandra was married to Chandramati, daughter of Shibi.
  • Besides her, he had ninety-nine other wives. But they had no children.
  • So he performed penance to please Varun. Varun blessed him with a son and Harishchandra promised to sacrifice his son back to Varun.
  • Soon Chandramati conceived and gave birth to a son named Rohitashva.
  • Love for his only son made Harishchandra keep postponing the promised sacrifice. Varun got angry and caused Harishchandra to suffer from dropsy.
  • The troubled king consulted his priest Vasishth, who told him to buy a son from a Brahman and sacrifice him instead.
  • A Brahman named Ajigart was found, who sold his son Shunahsheph. During the sacrifice Shunahsheph continuously repeated a Mantra to propitiate Varun, taught to him by Vishvamitra.
  • Varun, pleased, spared Shunahsheph's life and asked Harishchandra to finish his sacrifice without Shunahsheph.
  • The king was then cured of dropsy. Later the king gave up his kingdom, his wife and son, and finally himself, to satisfy the demands of Vishvamitra.
  • After enduring incredible sufferings, Harishchandra won the pity of the gods and was raised to heaven.